- United States
- Manhattan Project (1942 - 1946)
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- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) (1949 - )
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- U.S. Air National Guard (1947 - )
- U.S. Army Air Corps (USAAC) (1926 - 1941)
- U.S. Army Air Force (USAAF) (1941 - 1947)
- U.S. Army National Guard (1903 - )
- U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) (1958 - )
- U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) (1961 - )
- U.S. Department of the Air Force (1947 - )
- U.S. Department of the Army (1947 - )
- U.S. Department of the Navy (1798 - )
- U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) (1947 - )
- U.S. Marine Corps (1789 - )
- U.S. National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) (1996 - )
- U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey (1944 - 1945)
- U.S. War Department (1789 - 1947)
- United States Army (1789 - )
- United States Navy (1789 - )
- Israel
- Haganah (1920 - 1948)
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- Irgun Zvai Leumi (IZL) (1937 - 1948)
- Israel Defense Forces (IDF) (1948 - )
- Germany
- Nazi Wehrmacht (1935 - 1945)